Things that mothers need to know After the baby is vaccine.
Vaccination of children from birth to 12 years of age is something that parents should not neglect. Because it strengthens the child’s immune system to prevent various serious diseases. that could happen
Each type of vaccine is made from viruses or bacteria that have been medically inactivated to the point where they can no longer cause disease. And will help stimulate the body to build immunity to prevent various serious diseases. that could happen to a baby. According to ufabet https://ufabet999.app
Side effects after vaccination that you need to be careful of
- Pain, swelling, redness at the vaccination site Children often experience swelling and hardness at the injection site. Parents should apply a cold compress to reduce swelling at the vaccination site. And if the baby still has increased swelling or 2-3 days after vaccination, parents should not ignore it. Please take your baby to the doctor immediately.
- Fever and high temperature usually occur with the diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus vaccine, which is given at ages 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 18 months, and 4 years when a child has a fever. Parents should regularly wipe their child’s body with a warm, damp cloth, wipe it along the neck, and various folds, and give paracetamol to reduce fever. The symptoms usually disappear in 2-3 days, but you must be careful. If the fever is too high, the child may have a seizure.
- Skin rash It is caused by germs contained in some vaccines, such as rubella and chickenpox, which occurs 7-10 days after vaccination and will disappear within 3-4 days.
What you should know about vaccinations in children
- Take a child’s health notebook or a vaccination booklet with you every time So that the doctor can look at the health history and record the follow-up on receiving the vaccine to complete the schedule.
- Some vaccines must be given more than once and may require another injection. So it will be effective in preventing disease.
- When the appointment is due If a child has a fever, vaccination should be postponed until the fever subsides.
- If unable to receive the vaccine as scheduled Children should be taken to receive all vaccinations. No matter how long the abstinence is, it can be continued without having to start over.
- If the child has had severe symptoms after vaccination, such as seizures, high fever, swelling, redness at the injection site, or hives. You should inform your doctor before your next vaccination.
Recommendations and methods for observing symptoms that may occur after vaccination
After vaccination, you should rest for about 30 minutes to observe for severe allergic reactions. (Anaphylaxis) includes swollen mouth, rash, difficulty breathing, shock, which usually occurs within minutes after vaccination.
Pustules
It is usually caused by the tuberculosis vaccine or BCG (BCG), which is injected into the left hip. Pustules usually appear about 2-3 weeks after vaccination and will swell and shrink for about 3-4 weeks and then disappear on their own, but you must be careful to keep them clean so as not to let the pustules become infected. If lymph nodes are found nearby where the BCG vaccine was administered. If the inflammation grows or there is an abscess, see a doctor for appropriate treatment.
Pain, swelling, redness and heat at the vaccination site
The child may cry and fuss. If there is pain and swelling, use cold gel. Or a cloth soaked in cold water and applied to the painful area, do it immediately. And taking the painkiller paracetamol along with the doctor’s orders will help relieve the symptoms. After 24 hours, if the symptoms become more severe, consult a doctor.
Fever, high temperature
It usually occurs in the diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus vaccine, which is administered at ages 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 18 months, and 4 years. Parents should help wipe the child’s body with a cloth moistened with warm water and wrung out slightly. Rest the cloth around the neck, various folds, and may also take medicine as directed by the doctor. But if the fever persists for more than 2 days, you should see your doctor for a repeat examination.
Cough, snot, rash
Coughing, runny nose, or rash may occur approximately 5 days after vaccination with the measles and rubella vaccine group. Most of the symptoms are not severe. But if the child has other symptoms, such as being lethargic, not playing, very tired, not sucking or not eating, Should be taken to see a doctor
Seizures
The cause of seizures is usually not a direct result of the vaccine. But it is usually caused by a high fever after vaccination. The method of prevention is that after vaccination, parents must closely monitor them. If you are found to have a fever, you must wipe yourself to reduce the fever/take medicine. Don’t let your fever get too high as this can cause seizures.
*** How to fix the problem when your child has a seizure: Put the child in bed facing to the side. To prevent choking Wipe yourself with warm water to reduce body temperature and do not put objects such as spoons or fingers into the child’s mouth. Because it will increase the risk of choking and rush the child to the hospital immediately and importantly when taking the child for the next vaccination. The doctor should also be informed that the child has had a seizure after vaccination.